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Monday, 31 December 2012

Norway - land of technology! Car parks and phones!

The last day of an eventful year is finally here - who knows what 2013 will bring! Everywhere it seems, people are down-sizing, simplifying and de-cluttering their lives. Whether that is a reaction to economic stress or other things I'm not sure - however, suffice to say Norway seems to be as bullish as ever on the economic stakes and there has been no visible downturn here.

They have almost finished the second stage of the tramway (Bybanen) to the airport - it has now reached Lagunen, a major out of town shopping centre/mall. Compared to centres I have visited elsewhere in the world it is rather petite, with a small selection of shops covering your basic needs, i.e. sports clothes, wet weather gear, boots, 2 of the largest food supermarkets in Bergen (OK together they might just have the same number of check outs as a regular supermarket in the UK, but they are big shops compared to the general size of store), a furnitures store and lots of clothes shops. The number of clothes and shoe shops here never ceases to amaze me - some sell very fashionable things, but I rarely see anyone wearing them. 4 inch stacked heels on our paths - you must be joking. With a population of 250,000 I wouldn't have thought there was a large enough customer base to support all these shops anyway. Yet someone must buy the stuff!

I digress - this post is about technology! Well, at Lagunen they have had to refurbish the underground car park as part of the tramway update and they have introduced a really smart system. Over each parking bay is a bright LED light, which shines red if the space is full, green if it is empty and blue for disabled bays. Really smart, no more having to drive up and down to see if there is a space, just a quick sweep across the ceiling will show you where empty bays are! It's the first time I have seen this - even Trevor was impressed!

As with anywhere in Norway, even though you are half way underground surrounded by mountains you can still get a signal (and it's a good one!) on your mobile phone. There are very few places here where you can't get a signal - they tend to be up in the mountains far away from the madding crowds! However Telenor is working hard to remedy the problem by putting up more masts and improving fibreoptic cable for data traffic.

According to Telenor, which has the legal responsibility of providing everyone with a workable telephone connection, by 2018 there will no longer be any landline telephones in the country. Apparently, fewer and fewer people are using landlines anyway, and Telenor are not going to improve the service there. Instead, they want everyone to use mobile phones or cable networks to make calls on. To prove their point, they are cutting all landlines in Modalen, Hordaland and parts of Lillehammer by 31st August 2013, and gradually the rest of the country will be cut off too so tough if you want to keep your old phone!

A spokesperson for the company was aware that this might be an age issue! He insisted that the style of telephone which will be offered to older cutomers will not differ radically from what they have today and will be just as easy to use. They have specifically kept an old design which has a large screen and easy to see push buttons. I hope it won/t be too much of a shock for people - I have a father-in-law who finds it difficult enough to use the hands free phone, and absolutely refuses to have anything to do with a mobile phone!

In some ways it is amazing that this mountainous, thinly populated country can achieve such a sophisticated communications network, but they also suffer from the same problems with regard to communication as many other countries. For example, there is no coordinated swift response call centre to coordinate actions required in the event of a major disaster such as a plane crash or terrorist attack. Everything is coordinated locally, through individual call centres that are often manned by one lone police officer. Communication in gneral between police districts, including the exchange of information after the event, is still painfully non-existent even after the Uttøya massacre.

Ah well, I am sure as the message starts to get through to the mountain villages currently cut off (literally and telephonically!) from the outside world by landslides and avalanches (yes not everyone here has had a good Christmas unfortunately) some will raise their voices to complain, but the decision appears to have been taken alrready. The state owned telephone company knows exactly what is best for you! Wonder if NAV (the benefits agency) will start offering cheap mobile deals to its clients as part of their social entitlement? Another 5 øre to add to the tax burden then!!

Happy New Year!

Thursday, 20 December 2012

Christmas round the tree!

Hi everyone, sorry not to have posted anything for a week or so, but have been busy at work and had friends to stay at the weekend and time just .... well you know!

So Christmas is just around the corner, and different Christmas traditions abound the world over. Here it is rare for a family to get their Christmas tree much before the last weekend before Christmas, and it will often only be decorated on the 23rd (Christmas Eve is the main celebratory day for Christmas here)

In Norway, the Parliament closed for the winter break yesterday with Ministers and staff dancing around the Christmas tree in the hall of the Parliament building. We recognise some of the traditional songs from our time in Denmark/ Not all of them have a religious base. Must admit it was strange seeing people of a certain age hopping and jumping like 6 year olds! Cute!

The shops are full of pork rib, lutefisk (cod soused in lye), rakkfisk (cod left to 'mature' i.e. rot), sausage meat. dried lamb ribs and gingerbread (pepparkaker). Maybe we will try them next year! This year we are back to Blighty for the usual turkey roast with the family!

Central Bergen with its Christmas tree


Merry Christmas and Happy New Year!

Saturday, 8 December 2012

Fresh air - please!

Norway has a reputation for being a country of unpolluted, beautiful scenery. The air is fresh, you can drink the water from the streams on the mountains, and generally not worry about your surrounding environment. With only five and a half million people living in a country with a land area of 125,000 square mikes (compared to the UK's 60 million people in 94,000 square miles) it is obviously less affected by whatever we humans do to it.

However, we are getting to that time of year when weather conditions create such huge problems with regard to air quality here in Bergen that the city council is considering introducing a system to get cars off the roads. The idea is that on even days only cars with a number plate ending in an even number can drive, and obviously on the other days only those with an odd number can drive.

Of course, the well planned family with 2 cars may have the system licked as they will have one car with an odd  plate and one with an even plate, otherwise it may be difficult for mum, dad and two or more kids to get to school and work on time! For those who don't however, the council will be laying on extra busses to get people to their respective destinations.  And that is where the problem really gets worse.

The cold air causes all exhaust gases to remain at ground level, trapped between the mountains which surround the city increasing the amount of nitrogen dioxide in the air.  Nitrogen dioxide is toxic, and can cause breathing problems particularly for the old, young children and asthma sufferers. All the extra buses which the council has at its disposal are ordinary diesel buses (some of them quite old) so you can guess what will happen if these buses start running - the exhaust and particulate pollution they produce is considerably more than that produced by the few cars which will be unable to drive that day - a diesel bus produces as much NO2 as 300 petrol cars! 


Bergen has 81 buses that run on LPG and  343 running on diesel, plus a tramline which is completely green but doesn't serve too many areas, and access to a fair number of coaches which all run on diesal, so it will be interesting to see what happens if the system is introduced!

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Monday, 3 December 2012

First week of December - and it's cold out there!!

Weather patterns are definitely changing! Bergen is now a glossy white due to some serious snowfall last Friday/Saturday, which is unusual for this time of year. Usually December is just grey and cold with sleet and rain, but this year we are experiencing polar cold as icy air flows over us from Russia.

Last night Bergen had -8.1, and in the centre of the country on Filefjell they had -32 degrees C, brrrr!

The Norwegians are, of course, used to it. Everyone has the right kind of clothes and houses are well insulated and heated - well they would be heated if the electricity worked! This morning thousands of homes north of Bergen from Voss to
Åsane woke up to find they had no electricity for an hour or longer from 5.30 to around 9 a.m. Apparrently the faults in the system may hav been caused by too much demand on the system for electricity - doh! Sounds like British Rail's problem when the trains don't run because it is the wrong kind of snow!
I'm glad though that we were not affected. We have one hot air heater to heat the entire flat. Suffice to say that in these temperaures the poor thing is working overtime, and the bedrooms get a little chilly!
Still it all looks very pretty outside and doesn't stop anyone from doing what they usually do! Buses run more or less to time, streets are salted and paths are either a compacted sheet of ice where everyone has been walking, or a slushy salted mess!  This time of year, anyone who is walking tends to carry around a set of spikes to attach to shoes or boots, so that when the going gets slippery you can get a grip. Otherwise, you learn to do a good imitation of Bambi on ice! You can even buy special spikes for your running shoes - minus temperatures don't keep a Norwegian from his or her daily exercise!!
Here are some pictures from this weekend at Svartediket, a  reservoir just 5 minutes walk away from our apartment.
Saturday - grey and cold

Svartediket looking towards Vidden

Sunday - sunny and even colder! Log pile at Svartediket


Lokking to Vidden over Svartediket - love the way the sun picked out colours

There would have been more photos, but unfortunately Blogger will not post them the right way round even though they have been edited and saved - just puts them up in the original format. Not sure how to get round hat one - if anyone has any ideas please let me know!